中国科学院大学个人主页：https://people.ucas.ac.cn/~Yongqiang_Zhou

研究领域及方向：湖泊水环境与碳循环、湖库河流有机质转化与碳排放

简历：

    周永强，1988年生，长期从事湖泊水环境与碳循环研究，主持国家自然科学基金优秀青年基金、面上项目及江苏省优秀青年基金等项目。2017年获中国科学院大学/南京地理与湖泊研究所博士学位。曾先后在丹麦哥本哈根大学、奥胡斯大学、美国佛罗里达州立大学、瑞典乌普萨拉大学交流访学。面向“双碳”国家战略需求，以“创新有机质解译方法—阐明有机质来源转化过程—揭示有机质降解对碳排放的作用机制”为研究主线，1）构建了吸收-荧光光谱、同位素和超高分辨率质谱协同解析有机质组成的方法体系，精细刻画了有机质组成结构并实现了精准溯源；2）厘清了湖泊有机质时空分异规律，阐明了典型湖泊有机质迁移转化对流域人类活动强度及水文过程等自然环境的响应过程；3）揭示了湖库河流不同来源有机质降解通过改变水体溶解氧、pH等理化性质和提供足够碳源，进而影响湖泊CO₂和CH₄排放的新机制。研究工作深化了对湖库河流有机质转化与碳排放机制的科学认知，服务“双碳”与水安全保障等国家战略需求。以第一/通讯作者在Nature Communications、National Science Review、Global Change Biology、Geophysical Research Letters、The Innovation、Environmental Science & Technology、Water Research、Earth-Science Reviews等刊物上发表论文四十余篇，获授权国家发明专利6项，多次提交政府咨询报告并被采纳。担任Water Research、Journal of Geophysical Research-Biogeosciences副主编，以及National Science Review与The Innovation等刊编委，曾获中国科学院院长特别奖、院百篇优博、江苏省百篇优博、江苏省青年科技创新“U35攀峰”创新奖、江苏省科学技术奖一等奖、生态环境部环保科技奖二等奖等，并多次入选全球前2%顶尖科学家年度影响力榜单。

代表性论著：

1. Zhou YQ*, Wang JL, Zhou L, et al. Episodic flooding causes sudden deoxygenation shocks in human-dominated rivers. Nature Communications, 2025, in press.

2. Zhou YQ*, Zhang T, Zhou L, et al. Terrestrial Organic Matter Inputs Modulate Methane Emissions from a Mega-Reservoir. Environmental Science & Technology, 2025, 59(13): 6590-6599.

3. Zhou L, Zhou YQ*, Paranaíba J R, et al. Agricultural ditches and stream networks are overlooked hotspots of carbon emissions. National Science Review, 2025, 12(5): nwaf111.

4. Zhou L, Zhou YQ*, Zhang YL, et al. Rainstorm-induced organic matter pulses: A key driver of carbon emissions from inland waters. The Innovation, 2025, 6(3): 100746.

5. Qian MR, Zhou YQ*, Zhou L, et al. Inflow-modulated inputs of dissolved organic matter fuel carbon dioxide emissions from a large hyper-eutrophic lake. Water Research, 2025, 273: 123082.

6. Yang X, Zhou YQ*, Yang XY, et al. Optical measurements of dissolved organic matter as proxies for COD_Mn and BOD₅ in plateau lakes. Environmental Science and Ecotechnology, 2024, 19: 100326.

7. Xia F, Zhou YQ*, Zhou L, et al.. Recalcitrant dissolved organic matter in lakes: a critical but neglected carbon sink. Carbon Research, 2024, 3(1): 47.

8. Zhou YQ*, Hiller C, Andersson S, et al. Selective exclusion of aromatic organic carbon during lake ice formation, Geophysical Research Letters, 2023, 50(4): e2022GL101414.

9. Zhou YQ*, Chen LL, Zhou L, et al. Key factors driving dissolved organic matter composition and bioavailability in lakes situated along the Eastern Route of the South-to-North Water Diversion Project, China. Water Research, 2023, 233: 119782.

10. Zhou YQ*, Yu XQ, Zhou L, et al. Rainstorms drive export of aromatic and concurrent bio-labile organic matter to a large eutrophic lake and its major tributaries, Water Research, 2023, 229: 119448.

11. Wang JL, Zhou YQ*, Zhou L, et al. Urbanization in developing countries overrides catchment productivity in fueling inland water CO₂ emissions, Global Change Biology, 2023, 29(1): 1-4.

12. Zhou YQ*, Zhou L, Zhang YL, et al. Unraveling the role of anthropogenic and natural drivers in shaping the molecular composition and bio-lability of dissolved organic matter in non-pristine lakes. Environmental Science & Technology, 2022, 56 (7), 4655-4664.

13. Li YY, Zhou YQ*, Zhou L, et al. Changes in water chemistry associated with rainstorm events increase carbon emissions from the inflowing river mouth of a major drinking water reservoir, Environmental Science & Technology, 2022, 56(22): 16494-16505. (Corresponding author)

14. Hu XS, Zhou YQ*, Zhou L, et al. Urban and agricultural land use regulates the molecular composition and bio-lability of fluvial dissolved organic matter in human-impacted southeastern China. Carbon Research, 2022, 1: 19.

15. Zhou YQ, Yao XL, Zhou L, et al. How hydrology and anthropogenic activity influence the molecular composition and export of dissolved organic matter: Observations along a large river continuum. Limnology and Oceanography, 2021, 66: 1730-1742.

16. Zhou YQ, Liu M, Zhou L, et al. Rainstorm events shift the molecular composition and export of dissolved organic matter in a large drinking water reservoir in China: High frequency buoys and field observations. Water Research, 2020, 187: 116471.

17. Zhou YQ, Zhou L, He XT, et al. Variability in dissolved organic matter composition and biolability across gradients of glacial coverage and distance from glacial terminus on the Tibetan Plateau. Environmental Science & Technology, 2019, 53: 12207−12217.

18. Zhou YQ, Zhou L, Zhang YL, et al. Autochthonous dissolved organic matter potentially fuels methane ebullition from experimental lakes. Water Research, 2019, 166: 115048.

19. Zhou YQ, Ma JR, Zhang YL, et al. Influence of the three Gorges Reservoir on the shrinkage of China's two largest freshwater lakes. Global and Planetary Change, 2019, 177: 45–55.

20. Zhou YQ, Davidson T, Yao XL, et al. How autochthonous dissolved organic matter responds to eutrophication and climate warming: Evidence from a cross-continental data analysis and experiments. Earth-Science Reviews. 2018, 185: 928-937.

21. Zhou YQ, Xiao QT, Yao XL, et al. Accumulation of terrestrial dissolved organic matter potentially enhances dissolved methane levels in eutrophic Lake Taihu, China. Environmental Science & Technology. 2018, 52: 10297-10306.

22. Zhou YQ, Ma JR, Zhang YL, et al. Improving water quality in China: Environmental investment pays dividends. Water Research. 2017, 118: 152-159. 

23. Zhou YQ, Yao XL, Zhang YB, et al. Potential rainfall-intensity and pH-driven shifts in the apparent fluorescent composition of dissolved organic matter in rainwater. Environmental Pollution. 2017, 224: 638-648.

24. Zhou YQ, Zhang YL, Jeppesen E, et al. Inflow rate-driven changes in the composition and dynamics of chromophoric dissolved organic matter in a large drinking water lake. Water Research, 2016, 100: 211-221.

25. Zhou YQ, Jeppesen E, Zhang YL, et al. Chromophoric dissolved organic matter of black waters in a highly eutrophic Chinese lake: freshly produced from algal scums? Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2015, 299: 222–230.